Content-type: text/html Man page of getpid

getpid

Section: System Calls (2)
Updated: 28 Dec 1996
Index Return to Main Contents
 

NAME

getpid, getpgrp, getppid, getpgid - get process, process group, and parent process IDs  

SYNOPSIS

#include <unistd.h>

pid_t getpid(void);

pid_t getpgrp(void);

pid_t getppid(void);

pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid);  

DESCRIPTION

The getpid() function returns the process ID of the calling process.

The getpgrp() function returns the process group ID of the calling process.

The getppid() function returns the parent process ID of the calling process.

The getpgid() function returns the process group ID of the process whose process ID is equal to pid, or the process group ID of the calling process, if pid is equal to 0.  

RETURN VALUES

Upon successful completion, these functions return the process group ID. Otherwise, getpgid() returns (pid_t)-1 and sets errno to indicate the error.  

ERRORS

The getpgid() function will fail if:

EPERM The process whose process ID is equal to pid is not in the same session as the calling process, and the implementation does not allow access to the process group ID of that process from the calling process.

ESRCH There is no process with a process ID equal to pid.

The getpgid() function may fail if:

EINVAL The value of the pid argument is invalid.

 

ATTRIBUTES

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPEATTRIBUTE VALUE
Interface StabilityStandard
MT-LevelAsync-Signal-Safe

 

SEE ALSO

intro(2), exec(2), fork(2), getsid(2), setpgid(2), setpgrp(2), setsid (2), signal(3C), attributes(5), standards(5)


 

Index

NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
RETURN VALUES
ERRORS
ATTRIBUTES
SEE ALSO

This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 02:37:15 GMT, October 02, 2010